web3: Strategy第二季虧損82億美元並出售比特幣
Cryptonews
07-31 20:55
Ai Focus
Strategy 第二季因比特幣公允價值變動而錄得 82.2 億美元淨虧損,並首次在四年內賣出比特幣支付優先股股息。
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Strategy 公司揭露,2026 年第二季淨虧損 82.2 億美元,主要來自比特幣持股的公允價值下調。與去年同期 100.2 億美元淨利相比,這家上市公司的單季業績明顯反轉。

該公司目前持有 843,775 枚比特幣,平均買入成本為每枚 75,476 美元,總購入成本約 637 億美元。以季末約 64,915 美元的價格計算,這部分持倉市值約為 548 億美元,帳面浮虧接近 90 億美元。

四年來首次賣幣

該公司披露稱,Strategy 在報告期間內賣出 3,588 枚比特幣,套現 2.184 億美元,用於支付優先股股息。這是該公司四年來首次出售比特幣。

董事會還批准了一項安排,允許未來最多出售 12.5 億美元的比特幣,用途包括支付優先股股息、維持美元儲備以及償付債務。這意味著 Strategy 過去長期強調的「只買不賣」策略已出現實質調整。

會計新規放大利潤波動

本季虧損幾乎全部來自 83.2 億美元的未實現減損。依照新的數位資產公允價值會計規則,企業需要在每季末以市價重估比特幣持倉,並將變動直接計入淨利。

這項規則自 2025 年起適用。先前的減損模式只允許在價格下跌時提列損失,但價格回升後卻無法同步調回帳面價值。新規則修正了這個問題,但也讓 Strategy 的利潤表更容易隨著比特幣價格波動而大幅起伏。

軟體收入基本持平

與持幣波動相比,Strategy 原有軟體業務變化不大。該公司第二季軟體業務營收為 1.2239 億美元,基本上符合市場預期,年增 6.9%。其中,訂閱收入成長 54%,毛利率為 66.6%。

不過,從財務結果來看,軟體業務已難以主導公司整體獲利表現。由於比特幣持倉規模過大,季度利潤更多取決於季末幣價,而不是主要業務本身。

優先股股利壓力上升

公司資本結構也持續變化。目前未償優先股規模已達 144 億美元,年度股利支出接近 12 億美元。公司現金儲備為 37.5 億美元,以現有水準大致可覆蓋約 2.1 年相關支付。

補充資料:截至今年以來,Strategy 也新增買入 29,997 枚比特幣,使持股較年初成長 25%。在賣幣支付股息後,市場關注點已從繼續增持轉向未來是否還會進一步出售。

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